Netrium Itzigsohn et Roth
From Greek netrion, "small spindle"
 
 
 
 
Netrium is a single-celled saccoderm desmid.
The cells are usually elongate and cylindrical with rounded or truncate ends, but may also be elliptical or fusiform in shape. The cells can excrete large amounts of mucilage. Each cell has two or four large, axial chloroplasts that appear frilly due to their elaborate lobes and ridges. The chloroplasts are stellate in cross-section and contain one or many pyrenoids. The nucleus is located between the chloroplasts in the center of the cell.
 
 (Above) Though difficult to see here, the
nucleus is located in the center of the cell.
 
(Below) Close-up of the end of a cell.
 
(Above) This pair of cells remains connected end to end.
 
(Below) Views of the cell center and the chloroplasts.

 

 
 Cells that have not yet separated to complete division.