-
-
-
-
- Heterocysts allow
for nitrogen fixation.
-
-
|
- Anabaena has
uniseriate, straight, curved, or coiled trichomes that may be
constricted at the cell walls. The blue-green to yellow-green
colored cells may be spherical, ellipsoidal, cylindrical, or
bent, but overall look much like a string of beads. Some species
have soft and colorless mucilage.
-
- Groups of gas vesicles provide bouyancy in
eutrophic or turbid waters for planktonic species. Intercalary,
solitary heterocysts for nitrogen fixation are spaced fairly
regularly along the filament. The akinetes are also intercalary,
solitary or in groups of 2-5, are spherical, ellipsoidal, cylindrical,
or curved in shape, and are sometimes
found adjacent to the heterocysts.
-
- Anabaena is
similar in morphology to Nostoc, but has looser, more
indistinct mucilage, filaments that are less constricted, akinetes
in different locations, more motile hormogonia, and a different
habitat.
-
- The mucilage envelope
can be seen when
- the filaments are
stained with India Ink (above).
-
-
|